Cooking Questions & Answers

Lichen Planus Explained: Causes, Symptoms, and Care

Lichen planus is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects the skin, mouth, scalp, nails, and genital areas. It is not contagious, but it can be persistent and uncomfortable. The condition is linked to an immune response in which the body mistakenly targets its own skin or mucosal tissues, leading to inflammation and visible changes.

Diagnosis and Management

Diagnosis is usually made through a clinical examination and, in some cases, a small tissue sample for confirmation. While there is no cure, treatment focuses on reducing inflammation and relieving symptoms. Mild cases are often managed with topical therapies, while more severe or widespread symptoms may require additional medical care.

Daily management includes gentle skin care, avoiding irritants, and maintaining good oral hygiene. People with oral involvement may benefit from avoiding spicy or acidic foods that can trigger discomfort.

What should be the most important item in a standard workplace first aid kit?

While all items are important, high-quality pressure bandages and a clear, easy-to-follow instruction manual are often considered the most critical for managing the most common and serious workplace injuries, such as severe bleeding.